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        世界熱消息:Country's FDI inflows expected to achieve record high

        2023-01-19 12:12:39來源:CHINA
        TheBASFsiteunderconstructioninZhanjiang,Guangdongprovince,involvesinvestmentof$10billionfromtheGermanchemicalgiant.[Photo/Xinhua]

        China"sforeigndirectinvestmentinflowsareexpectedtohitanewrecordin2023andwillprobablyrankfirstintheworld,expertssaidonWednesday.

        Thisisbecausethecountry"sFDIsurgeagainstheadwindslastyearhasindicatedforeigninvestors"strongconfidenceintheChineseeconomy,whilethegovernment"sramped-uppolicyeffortsareexpectedtoboosteconomicrecoveryandexpandFDIinflowsintokeyindustries,inlandregionsandmajorprojects,theysaid.

        TheircommentscameastheMinistryofCommercesaidthecountry"sFDIinactualusehitmorethan1.23trillionyuanin2022,up6.3percentyear-on-year.InUSdollarterms,thefigurewas189.13billion,up8percentyear-on-year.


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        Theperformancewasbetterthanexpected,giventhedomesticandexternalchallenges,especiallythegrowthrateforthemanufacturingindustryandmajorforeigninvestmentprojects—thosewithcontractualforeigninvestmentofmorethan$100millioneach—being46.1percentand15.3percent,respectively.

        "AmidsubduedglobalFDIsentiments,therobustFDIgrowthlastyearindicatedforeigninvestorsareupbeataboutthesupersizedChinamarketanditsimprovingbusinessenvironment,"saidWeiJianguo,aformervice-ministerofcommerceandvice-chairmanoftheChinaCenterforInternationalEconomicExchanges.

        "Chinawillbecomemoreattractivetothem,withthewideropening-upandtheanticipatedreboundinitseconomicactivityfollowingoptimizationoftheCOVID-19measures,"headded.

        WeipredictsFDIwillgrowattwodigitstoprobablyreach$220billionto$230billionin2023,surpassingtheUnitedStates,asthelatterfaceseconomicslowdown—andevenarecession.Chinawasthesecond-largestFDIrecipientin2021,behindtheUS,accordingtotheUnitedNationsConferenceonTradeandDevelopment.

        Inacircularreleasedrecently,theStateCouncilsaidthatChinawillsupportforeign-fundedresearchanddevelopmentcenters,sothattheycanuselargescientificresearchinstruments,aswellasreportsandrelevantdataofmajornationalscienceandtechnologyprograms,inaccordancewithChineselaws.

        AnalystshavewidelyattributedChina"srobustFDIperformancetothecombinedeffectsofthecountry"spolicyeffortsandeconomicupgradeandexpansion,which,theysay,havelargelyoffsetdisruptionsfromtheepidemicandgeopoliticalissues.

        AsconsumeractivityrecoversamiddecreasingCOVID-19disruptionsandconcertedpolicystepsaremadetopropupinfrastructureinvestmentandstabilizethepropertysector,China"seconomyislikelytoseearobustreboundthisyeartofurthershoreupFDI,theysaid.

        ZhangShaogang,vice-chairmanoftheChinaCouncilforthePromotionofInternationalTrade,said,"China"snewroundofreformandopening-upwillencourageglobalcompaniesfromthehigh-endmanufacturingsectortofurthertransformtraditionalindustrieswithsmartmanufacturingtechnologyinthecountry.

        "Itsindustrialecosystemanddigitalizationinitiativeswillplayacrucialroleinshapingthefutureinareassuchasconnectedproducts,electricvehiclesandcleanpowergeneration."

        ConsideringthatmajorFDIprojectshavehigh-standardindustrialsupportsystemrequirements,suchastalentandindustrialchains,ZhouMi,aseniorresearcherattheChineseAcademyofInternationalTradeandEconomicCooperation,saidtheFDIdatalastyearshowedthatforeigninvestorsarebullishonChina"seconomicprospectsandareplacingmorekeylinksoftheirindustrialchainsinthecountry.

        AccordingtoCCIEEvice-chairmanWei,capital,technologyandtalentwillacceleratemovingintoEastAsia,andChina"sgrowing,supersizeddomesticmarket—drivenbyitseconomicexpansion,stabilizingpropertysectorandincreaseinpeople"sdispensableincomes—willbecomeevenmoreattractivetoforeigninvestors,whonowadaystendtokeepashortphysicaldistancebetweenproductandserviceprovidersandconsumerstocutcostsandavoidsupplychainuncertainties.

        TheNationalDevelopmentandReformCommissionsaidonWednesdaythatChinawillimproveimplementationofitsFDIpoliciesandguideFDIintohigh-endmanufacturing,modernservices,high-techandenvironmentalprotectionindustries,andcentral,westernandnortheasternregions.

        Italsovowedtoexpand,inanorderlymanner,opening-upintelecommunication,internet,education,cultureandhealthcareindustries,removerestrictionsoutsidethenegativelistandensureequalpolicyimplementationforforeign-fundedenterprisesasChineseones.

        ShenBo,seniorvice-presidentofDutchsemiconductorequipmentmanufacturerASMLandpresidentofASMLChina,saidthatbrandsthatoriginatedfromChinaplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinmajorsemiconductormarkets,whichensuresthelong-termprospectsofthesemiconductorindustryinthecountry.

        ASMLcurrentlyemploysmorethan1,500peopleintheChinesemainland,anditwillcontinuetoexpandteamandattracttalentsinChina,hesaid.

        Contactthewritersatliuzhihua@chinadaily.com.cn

        Ifyouhaveanyproblemswiththisarticle,pleasecontactusatapp@chinadaily.com.cnandwe"llimmediatelygetbacktoyou.

        標簽: llimmediatelygetbacktoyou ministerofcommerceandvice aformervice

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